Browse Taxation and Regulation (REG)

Chapter 29: Characterization of Gains and Losses

In this section

  • Section 1231 Netting Process: Capital vs. Ordinary
    Learn how Section 1231 property gains and losses are netted, apply lookback rules, and understand when capital gains are recharacterized as ordinary—complete with step-by-step diagrams and examples.
  • Depreciation Recapture (Sections 1245, 1250)
    Deep dive into the intricacies of depreciation recapture under Sections 1245 and 1250, including key computations, real-world examples, and lookback considerations for equipment and real property.
  • Unrecaptured Section 1250 Gain and Other Special Rules
    Discover how individuals incur a special 25% rate on real estate depreciation recapture, clarifying key considerations, calculations, and IRS rules for Section 1250 gains.
  • Installment Sales and Related-Party Sales
    Explore the comprehensive mechanics of installment sales, including the gross profit ratio method, imputed interest rules, and limitations affecting related-party transactions. Learn how these provisions govern the recognition of gains, ensure fair tax treatment, and prevent abuse, all supplemented with practical examples and diagrams.